Torque Formula:
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Torque is a rotational force produced by an electric motor. It represents the motor's ability to perform work and is typically measured in Newton-meters (Nm). Understanding torque is essential for proper motor selection and application.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that torque is inversely proportional to speed when power is constant. Higher speed means lower torque, and vice versa.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is crucial for selecting the right motor for an application, ensuring proper performance, and preventing mechanical failures or inefficiencies.
Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and speed in revolutions per minute (RPM). Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the torque in Newton-meters (Nm).
Q1: Why is 9550 used in the formula?
A: 9550 is the conversion factor derived from unit conversions (1 kW = 1000 W, 1 RPM = 2π/60 rad/s).
Q2: What's the difference between torque and power?
A: Power is the rate of doing work, while torque is the rotational force. Power = Torque × Angular Velocity.
Q3: How does torque relate to motor size?
A: Generally, higher torque requires larger motors, but gearboxes can increase torque while reducing speed.
Q4: What affects motor torque?
A: Voltage, current, motor design, and magnetic field strength all influence torque output.
Q5: Can I use this for hydraulic motors?
A: The same formula applies, but ensure units are consistent (power in kW, speed in RPM).