Power Calculation Formula:
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The RC plane motor power calculation determines the electrical power required from the battery to produce a given thrust at a specific airspeed, accounting for the motor/propeller system efficiency.
The calculator uses the power equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts mechanical power (thrust × velocity) to electrical power by accounting for system losses through the efficiency factor.
Details: Proper power calculation ensures your motor/battery combination can provide enough thrust for your aircraft's performance requirements while avoiding overloading components.
Tips: Enter thrust in Newtons (measure or estimate from propeller specs), airspeed in m/s (cruise or max speed), and typical efficiency (0.7-0.9 for brushless motors).
Q1: How do I measure thrust?
A: Use a thrust stand or scale to measure static thrust, or calculate from propeller specs and RPM.
Q2: What's typical efficiency for RC planes?
A: Brushless motor systems typically range from 70-90% efficient (0.7-0.9).
Q3: Does this account for battery voltage?
A: No, this gives total power requirement. Current draw would be Power/Voltage.
Q4: How does altitude affect this?
A: Higher altitude reduces air density, requiring more power for same thrust at given speed.
Q5: What about climb performance?
A: For climb calculations, use vertical velocity component in addition to forward speed.