Power Consumption Formula:
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Motor power consumption refers to the actual electrical energy used by a motor to produce mechanical work, accounting for efficiency losses. It's typically measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh).
The calculator uses the power consumption formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts kW to watts (×1000) and divides by efficiency to account for energy losses.
Details: Calculating power consumption helps estimate operating costs, size electrical systems properly, and evaluate energy efficiency of motor systems.
Tips: Enter motor power in kW and efficiency as a decimal (e.g., 85% efficiency = 0.85). Typical motor efficiency ranges from 0.7 to 0.95.
Q1: What is typical motor efficiency?
A: Standard motors typically have 80-90% efficiency, while high-efficiency motors can reach 92-96%.
Q2: Why is efficiency important?
A: Higher efficiency means less energy wasted as heat, reducing operating costs and environmental impact.
Q3: How does load affect power consumption?
A: Motors consume less power at partial loads but often operate less efficiently below 50% load.
Q4: What other factors affect actual consumption?
A: Power factor, operating hours, load variations, and ambient conditions all influence real-world consumption.
Q5: How can I reduce motor power consumption?
A: Use high-efficiency motors, proper sizing, variable speed drives, and regular maintenance.