Motor Power Formula:
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Motor rated power is the mechanical output power that a motor can produce continuously without exceeding its thermal limits. It's a crucial parameter for motor selection and system design.
The calculator uses the motor power formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the product of torque and speed into power units, accounting for the conversion between radians and revolutions.
Details: Proper motor sizing ensures efficient operation, prevents overheating, and matches the mechanical load requirements. Undersized motors may fail prematurely, while oversized motors are inefficient and costly.
Tips: Enter torque in Nm and rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be positive numbers. The result will be the mechanical power output in kilowatts (kW).
Q1: What's the difference between input and output power?
A: Output power is mechanical power at the shaft. Input power is electrical power consumed, which is higher due to efficiency losses.
Q2: How does speed affect motor power?
A: For constant torque applications, power increases linearly with speed. However, motors often have a constant power range at higher speeds.
Q3: What are typical torque values for motors?
A: Torque varies greatly by motor size. Small motors may produce 1-10 Nm, while large industrial motors can produce thousands of Nm.
Q4: Can I use this for AC and DC motors?
A: Yes, the formula applies to all motor types as it calculates mechanical power output regardless of electrical design.
Q5: How do I account for motor efficiency?
A: Divide the calculated mechanical power by the motor's efficiency (typically 0.8-0.95) to determine required electrical input power.