Mechanical Power Equation:
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Mechanical power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred in a mechanical system. For motors, it represents the useful power output available at the shaft.
The calculator uses the mechanical power equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that power is the product of torque and angular velocity. Higher torque or higher speed results in greater power output.
Details: Calculating mechanical power is essential for motor selection, system design, and efficiency analysis in mechanical and electrical engineering applications.
Tips: Enter torque in Newton-meters and angular speed in radians per second. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: How do I convert RPM to rad/s?
A: Multiply RPM by 2π/60. For example, 1000 RPM = 1000 × (2 × 3.1416)/60 ≈ 104.72 rad/s.
Q2: What's the difference between mechanical and electrical power?
A: Mechanical power is the useful output at the shaft, while electrical power is the input to the motor. The ratio is the motor's efficiency.
Q3: What are typical torque values for motors?
A: Small motors might produce 0.1-1 Nm, while industrial motors can produce hundreds of Nm. Always check manufacturer specifications.
Q4: How does power relate to horsepower?
A: 1 horsepower ≈ 745.7 watts. To convert, divide watts by 745.7 to get hp.
Q5: Why is mechanical power important in motor selection?
A: It determines if a motor can provide enough power for the intended application without being overloaded or inefficient.