Voltage Formula:
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The voltage formula (V = P/I) calculates the electrical potential difference (voltage) by dividing power (P) by current (I). This is fundamental in electrical engineering and motor calculations.
The calculator uses the voltage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows the direct relationship between power and voltage, and the inverse relationship between current and voltage.
Details: Accurate voltage calculation is crucial for proper motor selection, circuit design, and ensuring electrical systems operate within safe parameters.
Tips: Enter power in watts and current in amps. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the voltage in volts.
Q1: What if my motor has three phases?
A: For three-phase motors, you'll need to include the power factor in your calculations (V = P/(I × PF × √3)).
Q2: What are typical voltage values for motors?
A: Common voltages include 120V, 240V, 480V (AC) or 12V, 24V, 48V (DC), but always check motor specifications.
Q3: Why is voltage important for motors?
A: Voltage determines the motor's speed and torque characteristics. Incorrect voltage can damage the motor or reduce efficiency.
Q4: Can I use this for AC and DC motors?
A: This simple formula works for DC motors. For AC motors, power factor and phase must be considered.
Q5: How does voltage relate to motor power?
A: Power (watts) = Voltage × Current × Power Factor (for AC). Higher voltage typically allows for more power with less current.