Horsepower Formula:
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The horsepower formula calculates the power output of an engine based on its torque and rotational speed (RPM). The constant 5252 comes from the conversion between foot-pounds per minute and horsepower.
The calculator uses the horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower represents the rate at which work is done, combining both the force (torque) and the speed (RPM) at which it's applied.
Details: Horsepower is a crucial metric for comparing engine performance, determining vehicle capabilities, and selecting appropriate motors for industrial applications.
Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet (lb-ft) and RPM (revolutions per minute). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number in the formula?
A: 5252 comes from the conversion between foot-pounds per minute and horsepower (1 HP = 33,000 ft-lb/min) and the fact that there are 2π radians in one revolution.
Q2: At what RPM does torque equal horsepower?
A: Torque and horsepower values are equal at 5252 RPM due to the constant in the formula.
Q3: What's the difference between brake horsepower and wheel horsepower?
A: Brake horsepower (BHP) is measured at the engine's crankshaft, while wheel horsepower (WHP) is measured at the wheels after drivetrain losses.
Q4: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotating machinery, including electric motors, internal combustion engines, and turbines.
Q5: How does horsepower relate to vehicle performance?
A: Horsepower determines a vehicle's top speed potential, while torque affects acceleration. The RPM range where peak power occurs also affects driving characteristics.