Torque Calculation Formula:
From: | To: |
Full load torque is the torque produced by a motor when operating at its rated power and speed. It represents the maximum continuous torque the motor can deliver without overheating.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula relates the motor's mechanical power output to its rotational speed, with the constant 9550 converting units appropriately.
Details: Knowing a motor's full load torque is essential for proper motor selection, ensuring it can handle the mechanical load requirements of the application.
Tips: Enter the motor's rated power in kW and its rated speed in RPM. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is 9550 used in the formula?
A: It's a conversion factor that accounts for unit transformations (kW to W, minutes to seconds, and radians to revolutions).
Q2: What's the difference between starting torque and full load torque?
A: Starting torque is the torque when the motor begins to rotate (at zero speed), while full load torque is at rated speed and power.
Q3: How does torque relate to motor size?
A: Generally, higher torque requirements need larger motors, but gearboxes can be used to increase torque at reduced speed.
Q4: Can this formula be used for all motor types?
A: It works for most AC and DC motors operating at full load, but actual torque may vary with motor design and operating conditions.
Q5: How does voltage affect torque?
A: For AC induction motors, torque is proportional to the square of the voltage. Voltage drops significantly reduce available torque.