Shaft Power Equation:
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Shaft power (Pshaft) is the mechanical power delivered by an electric motor through its rotating shaft. It represents the actual usable power available to drive mechanical equipment.
The calculator uses the shaft power equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that power is the product of torque and angular velocity. Higher torque or faster rotation results in greater power output.
Details: Calculating shaft power is essential for motor selection, system design, and efficiency analysis in mechanical and electrical engineering applications.
Tips: Enter torque in Nm and angular speed in rad/s. Both values must be positive numbers. For RPM conversion, remember 1 RPM = π/30 rad/s.
Q1: How is shaft power different from electrical input power?
A: Shaft power is the mechanical output, while electrical input power is what the motor draws from the supply. The difference represents losses (efficiency = Pshaft/Pelectrical).
Q2: What are typical torque values for electric motors?
A: Torque varies greatly by motor size and type. Small motors might produce 0.1-1 Nm, while industrial motors can produce hundreds of Nm.
Q3: How do I convert RPM to rad/s?
A: Multiply RPM by π/30 (approximately 0.10472). Example: 1000 RPM = 1000 × π/30 ≈ 104.72 rad/s.
Q4: What affects shaft power in real applications?
A: Factors include motor efficiency, load characteristics, operating temperature, and power supply quality.
Q5: Can this formula be used for generators?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to generators, where mechanical power input is converted to electrical power output.