Motor Load Equation:
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The motor load calculation determines what percentage of full load a motor is operating at based on measured current. This helps assess motor efficiency and proper sizing for the application.
The calculator uses the motor load equation:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio of actual current to full load current gives the percentage of full load the motor is operating at.
Details: Knowing motor load helps identify oversized motors (which operate inefficiently at low loads) or overloaded motors (which may overheat and fail prematurely).
Tips: Enter the measured operating current and the motor's nameplate full load amps (FLA). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is considered a good motor load percentage?
A: Typically 75-100% is ideal. Below 50% indicates potential oversizing, while above 100% indicates overload.
Q2: How do I find the FLA for my motor?
A: Check the motor nameplate for Full Load Amps rating, or consult manufacturer specifications.
Q3: When should I measure motor current?
A: Measure during normal operating conditions when the motor is under typical load.
Q4: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This assumes power factor and efficiency remain constant, which may not be true at very low loads.
Q5: What if my motor has no nameplate?
A: You may need to consult motor performance curves or estimate FLA based on motor horsepower and voltage.