Torque Formula:
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The torque curve shows how an electric motor's torque output varies with rotational speed (RPM). It's a fundamental characteristic that determines the motor's performance across its operating range.
The calculator uses the fundamental torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator generates torque values across the specified RPM range to show how torque decreases as speed increases for constant power.
Details: The torque curve is essential for motor selection, determining acceleration capabilities, and understanding performance at different operating speeds.
Tips: Enter motor power in kW, specify the RPM range to analyze, and set the step size for results. Typical electric motors operate between 0-3000 RPM, but enter your motor's actual specifications.
Q1: Why does torque decrease as RPM increases?
A: For constant power applications, torque must decrease as speed increases because power is the product of torque and speed (P = τ × ω).
Q2: What's typical torque for a 10kW motor at 1500 RPM?
A: Approximately 63.67 Nm (10 × 9550 / 1500).
Q3: Does this apply to all motor types?
A: This calculation applies to motors operating in their constant power region. Some motors have constant torque at low speeds.
Q4: What's the 9550 constant?
A: It's the conversion factor from kW and RPM to Nm (60,000/2π) to account for unit conversions.
Q5: How accurate is this for real motors?
A: This provides theoretical values. Actual motors have efficiency losses and may have different torque characteristics at extremes of their operating range.