Torque Equation:
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The torque equation \( T = \frac{P \times 9550}{N} \) is used to calculate the torque produced by brushless motors in automotive applications, where P is power in kilowatts (kW) and N is rotational speed in revolutions per minute (RPM).
The calculator uses the torque equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation relates the mechanical power output of a motor to its rotational speed, with the constant 9550 derived from unit conversions (1 kW = 1000 W, 1 RPM = 2π/60 rad/s).
Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for selecting appropriate motors, designing transmission systems, and ensuring optimal performance in automotive applications.
Tips: Enter power in kW and speed in RPM. All values must be positive numbers (power > 0, speed > 0).
Q1: Why is 9550 used in the formula?
A: 9550 combines the conversion factors between kW to W (1000) and RPM to rad/s (60/2π), simplifying the calculation.
Q2: What are typical torque values for automotive brushless motors?
A: Values vary widely but typically range from 50-500 Nm for passenger vehicles, with higher values for commercial vehicles.
Q3: How does temperature affect torque calculations?
A: Brushless motor torque may decrease at high temperatures due to increased resistance and potential demagnetization.
Q4: Can this formula be used for other motor types?
A: While the basic relationship holds for all motors, efficiency factors may differ for brushed, induction, or other motor types.
Q5: How does voltage affect torque in brushless motors?
A: In general, higher voltage allows for higher possible torque, but the actual torque depends on current and motor design.