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Brushless Motor Prop Calculator for Boat

Power Calculation Formula:

\[ Power = \frac{Thrust \times Velocity}{Efficiency} \]

N (Newtons)
m/s
(0-1)

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1. What is the Brushless Motor Power Calculation?

The brushless motor power calculation estimates the electrical power required to produce a specific thrust at a given velocity, accounting for the system's efficiency. This is crucial for selecting appropriate motors and propellers for boat applications.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the power equation:

\[ Power = \frac{Thrust \times Velocity}{Efficiency} \]

Where:

Explanation: The equation converts mechanical power (thrust × velocity) to electrical power by dividing by the system's efficiency.

3. Importance of Power Calculation

Details: Accurate power calculation ensures proper motor selection, prevents overheating, and optimizes battery life and performance for electric boat propulsion systems.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter thrust in Newtons (measure or estimate from propeller specs), desired velocity in m/s (1 m/s = 1.944 knots), and system efficiency (default 0.85 is typical for brushless systems).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How do I estimate thrust for my propeller?
A: Thrust can be measured with a scale or estimated from propeller specifications and RPM using propeller thrust equations.

Q2: What's a typical efficiency for brushless boat motors?
A: Efficiency typically ranges from 0.7 to 0.9, depending on motor quality, propeller match, and operating conditions.

Q3: How does this relate to battery requirements?
A: Divide power by battery voltage to get current draw. Multiply by runtime hours for battery capacity (Ah) needed.

Q4: Should I add a safety margin to the calculated power?
A: Yes, it's recommended to select a motor rated for at least 20-30% more power than calculated for headroom.

Q5: How does water density affect these calculations?
A: The calculator assumes standard conditions. For saltwater (higher density) or heavy loads, thrust requirements may increase.

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