Brushless Motor Power Equation:
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The output power of a brushless motor is the mechanical power delivered by the motor shaft. It's calculated from the electrical input power (voltage × current) multiplied by the motor's efficiency.
The calculator uses the brushless motor power equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for the conversion of electrical power to mechanical power, with efficiency representing energy lost as heat.
Details: Knowing the output power helps in selecting the right motor for an application, determining battery requirements, and ensuring the motor operates within its thermal limits.
Tips: Enter voltage in volts, current in amps, and efficiency as a decimal between 0 and 1 (e.g., 85% efficiency = 0.85). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's typical efficiency for brushless motors?
A: Most quality brushless motors have 80-95% efficiency under normal operating conditions.
Q2: How does power relate to torque and RPM?
A: Mechanical power (watts) = Torque (Nm) × Angular Velocity (rad/s), where rad/s = RPM × π/30.
Q3: Should I measure voltage under load?
A: Yes, for accurate results measure voltage while the motor is running at the desired load.
Q4: Why does efficiency vary?
A: Efficiency depends on load, RPM, temperature, and motor design. Peak efficiency typically occurs at 70-80% of maximum load.
Q5: Can I use this for brushed motors?
A: The equation works for any motor type, but brushed motors typically have lower efficiency (70-85%).